Lower back pain is a common ailment that affects millions of people. The constant discomfort and limited mobility it brings can significantly impact your quality of life.

If you are among those seeking relief from lower back pain, look no further than the realm of Pilates. This article will cover the 7 Pilates exercises for your lower back pain.

Spinal Twist

The Spinal Twist is a fundamental Pilates exercise that offers a myriad of benefits for decreasing back pain. This exercise specifically targets the muscles along the spine, promoting spinal mobility, enhancing flexibility, and reducing tension that contributes to back pain.

By incorporating the Spinal Twist into your exercise routine, you can experience increased comfort, reduced stiffness, and an overall improvement in your well-being. To perform the Spinal Twist:

  1. Begin by sitting upright on a mat with your legs extended in front of you.
  2. Bend your right knee and cross your right foot over your left leg, placing it on the ground outside your left knee.
  3. Keep your spine tall and elongated, engaging your core muscles.
  4. Inhale deeply, lifting your arms straight up toward the ceiling.
  5. As you exhale, initiate the twist by gently rotating your torso to the right, bringing your left hand to your right knee and your right hand behind you on the mat.
  6. Continue to lengthen your spine with each inhale, and with each exhale, deepen the twist slightly, aiming to rotate from your mid-back and thoracic spine.
  7. Hold the twist for 15-30 seconds while maintaining relaxed, steady breathing.
  8. Slowly release the twist, coming back to the original position.
  9. Repeat the exercise on the opposite side, crossing your left foot over your right knee and twisting to the left.

Chest Lift

The Chest Lift is a Pilates exercise targeting the muscles of the core, including the abdominals and the back extensors. It is a highly effective exercise for decreasing back pain by strengthening the supporting muscles and improving spinal alignment.

By incorporating the Chest Lift into your Pilates routine, you can experience increased core stability, reduced strain on the lower back, and improved overall spinal health. To do the Chest Lift:

  1. Get into a comfortable position by lying down on a mat. Bend your knees and position your feet to be flat, ensuring the distance between them is hip-width.
  2. Put your hands behind your head, interlacing your fingers, and allow your elbows to open out to the sides.
  3. Activate your core muscles by drawing your navel towards your spine, creating a slight contraction in your abdominal area.
  4. Inhale deeply, preparing for the movement.
  5. As you exhale, initiate the lift by curling your upper body off the mat, starting from your head, neck, and shoulders. Aim to lift only the upper back off the mat while keeping the lower back grounded.
  6. Continue the movement, lifting until you reach a point where your shoulder blades are just off the mat.
  7. Inhale at the top of the movement, maintaining engagement in your core.
  8. Exhale as you slowly lower your upper body back down, one vertebra at a time, until your head and shoulders touch the mat.
  9. Repeat the exercise for the desired number of repetitions.

Pelvic Lift

The Pelvic Lift is a highly effective Pilates exercise that targets the muscles of the glutes, core, and hamstrings, offering numerous benefits for individuals seeking to decrease back pain. By incorporating the Pelvic Lift into your Pilates routine, you can strengthen the supporting muscles of your spine, improve pelvic stability, and alleviate strain on the lower back, reducing pain and enhancing overall spinal health.

To do the Pelvic Lift:

  1. Get into a comfortable position by lying down on a soft mat. Bend your knees and position your feet flat, ensuring the distance between them is hip-width. Allow your arms to rest beside you with your palms facing downward.
  2. Engage your core muscles by drawing your navel towards your spine, creating a gentle contraction in your abdominal area.
  3. Inhale deeply to prepare for the movement.
  4. As you exhale, initiate the lift by pressing your feet firmly into the ground, engaging your glutes and hamstrings. Slowly lift your pelvis off the mat, creating a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
  5. Focus on maintaining a neutral spine and avoiding excessive arching in the lower back.
  6. Maintain the elevated position for a brief duration, feeling the activation of your glutes and the engagement of your core.
  7. Inhale as you slowly lower your pelvis to the starting position with control.
  8. Repeat the exercise for the desired number of repetitions.

Back Stretches

Back stretches are an essential component of Pilates exercises that can effectively help decrease back pain. These stretches target the muscles at the back, spine, and surrounding areas, promoting flexibility, relieving tension, and improving spinal health.

By performing back stretches, you can experience increased comfort, reduced stiffness, and enhanced well-being. Below, we discuss different types of back stretches:

  • Cat-Cow Stretch — The Cat-Cow stretch is a classic Pilates exercise that targets the entire spine, promoting mobility and relieving back pain. Start on all fours with your hands directly under your shoulders and your knees under your hips. Begin by arching your back upwards, tucking your tailbone, and dropping your head to create a rounded shape (the 'cat' position). Maintain this position for a brief duration, then transition into the 'cow' position by lifting your chest, lowering your belly, and tilting your pelvis forward. Move between the two positions, coordinating the movement with your breath.
  • Child's Pose — The Child's Pose is a relaxing stretch that targets the lower back and promotes gentle elongation of the spine. Start on all fours and sit your hips back towards your heels, elongating your arms forward. Allow your forehead to rest on the mat or a cushion. Breathe deeply and sink into the pose, feeling the stretch along your entire back.
  • Spine Stretch Forward — The Spine Stretch Forward exercise targets the muscles along the spine and helps improve flexibility and posture. Sit tall on a mat with your legs extended, ensuring the distance between them is hip-width. Flex your feet and reach your arms forward at shoulder height. Inhale deeply, then exhale as you round your spine forward, reaching towards your toes. Initiate the movement from the lower part of your back and roll down one vertebra at a time. Inhale as you stack your spine back up to the original position.
  • Swan Dive — The Swan Dive stretch benefits the entire back, particularly the upper back and shoulder muscles. Lie face-down on the mat with your legs extended and arms by your sides. Engage your core and inhale deeply. Exhale as you lift your chest, head, and arms off the mat, maintaining length in your spine. Focus on opening through your chest and stretching the front of your body. Inhale at the top of the movement, then exhale as you move back down with control.
  • Thread the Needle — Thread the Needle is a stretch that targets the upper back, shoulders, and spine muscles. Assume a quadruped position, with the hands positioned directly beneath your shoulders and the knees aligned beneath your hips. Inhale and extend your right arm up towards the ceiling. While exhaling, initiate the movement by threading the right arm underneath the left arm. Rotate your upper body, allowing the right shoulder and the temple to come into contact with the mat. Pause for a few breaths, feeling the gentle twist and stretch along your spine. Revert back to the initial position and proceed to repeat the same sequence on the opposite side.

Bent Leg Lifts

Bent Leg Lifts are a beneficial Pilates exercise targeting the core muscles, including the abdominals, obliques, and hip flexors. This exercise is particularly effective in strengthening the deep stabilizing muscles of the torso, promoting better posture, and improving overall back health.

By incorporating Bent Leg Lifts into your Pilates routine, you can develop a stronger core, increase spinal stability, and reduce the likelihood of having back pain. To perform Bent Leg Lifts:

  1. Begin by assuming a supine position on a comfortable mat. Bend your knees and position your feet to be flat, ensuring the distance between them is hip-width. Allow your arms to rest beside you with your palms facing downward.
  2. Engage your core muscles by drawing your navel toward your spine, creating a gentle contraction in your abdominal area.
  3. Inhale to prepare for the movement.
  4. As you exhale, maintain the engagement in your core and slowly lift both feet from the ground, bringing your knees towards your chest.
  5. Keep your knees bent at a 90-degree angle, with your shins parallel to the ground.
  6. Inhale at the top of the movement, maintaining stability and control.
  7. Exhale as you lower your feet to the starting position, one inch from the ground. Avoid letting the lower part of your back arch excessively during this part of the exercise.
  8. Repeat the exercise for the desired number of repetitions.

Side Bends

Side Bends are effective Pilates exercises that specifically target the lateral muscles of the core, including the obliques and quadratus lumborum. By incorporating Side Bends into your Pilates routine, you can increase spinal mobility, strengthen the muscles supporting the spine, and alleviate back pain.

This exercise helps develop a strong and balanced core, improving posture and overall spinal health. To perform Side Bends:

  1. Begin by sitting on a mat with your legs extended straight in front of you.
  2. Cross your right leg over your left leg, placing your right foot flat on the ground outside your left knee.
  3. Extend your right arm overhead, reaching towards the left side while extending your left arm along your left leg.
  4. Inhale deeply to prepare for the movement.
  5. While exhaling, activate your core muscles and perform a lateral bend to the left. Simultaneously, extend your right arm over your head while maintaining a lengthened torso.
  6. Focus on elongating through the side of your body and feeling a gentle stretch along the right side.
  7. Inhale as you return to the initial position with control.
  8. Repeat the exercise on the opposite side by crossing your left leg over your right leg and side bending to the right.

Shoulder Bridge

The Shoulder Bridge targets the core, hamstrings, and glute muscles while promoting spinal mobility and stability. This exercise is highly effective in decreasing back pain by strengthening the spine-supporting muscles, improving posture, and relieving tension in the lower back.

The Shoulder Bridge helps you develop a stronger back, increase flexibility, and experience greater comfort in daily activities. To perform the Shoulder Bridge:

  1. Get into a comfortable position by lying down on a soft mat. Bend your knees and position your feet flat on the ground, ensuring they are hip-width apart. Allow your arms to rest beside you with your palms facing downward.
  2. Engage your core muscles by drawing your navel in toward your spine, creating a gentle contraction in your abdominal area.
  3. Inhale deeply to prepare for the movement.
  4. Press your feet firmly into the ground as you exhale, activating your hamstrings and glutes. Start to raise your hips from the mat, initiating the movement from your pelvis.
  5. Gradually roll up through your spine, segment by segment, until your torso forms a straight line extending from the knees to the shoulders.
  6. Focus on maintaining a neutral spine and avoid excessive arching or rounding of the back.
  7. Hold the lifted position for a few seconds, feeling the engagement in your glutes and the lengthening through your spine.
  8. Inhale as you slowly articulate your spine back to the mat, rolling down one vertebra at a time.
  9. Repeat the exercise as much as you want.

Find a Torrance Pilates Instructor and Acupuncturist Near Me

Incorporating Pilates exercises into your routine can be a powerful tool in managing and reducing back pain. By practicing these exercises regularly, you can experience a significant reduction in back pain while promoting a healthier and more resilient spine.

However, it is important to remember that each person's body is unique, and what works for one individual may not work for another. We at Trinity Acupuncture have certified Pilates instructors and acupuncturists in Torrance who can provide personalized guidance to safeguard your health and well-being. We can also train you on these Pilates exercises. Call us today at 310-371-1777 to learn more about our services.